Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
Allogeneic demineralized bone (DB) powder was applied to subcutaneous pockets and cranial defects of rats and histological, histomorphometrical, and radiological evaluation was performed one to 52 weeks after implantation. In both type of implants cartilage formation was observed after 1 week between DB particles and in former vascular channels and cervices within the particles. Foci of bone formation were observed after 2 weeks in the center of the implant. Remineralization of DB particles only occurred in close contact with the new bone tissue by which they became incorporated, indicating that remineralization of DB is a continuation of a process which has started in live bone. At all times, the interface between implant and connective tissue of the host consisted of a layer of non-remineralized DB particles embedded in fibrous connective tissue. This rim was thinner at the dura-mater-side in the cranial implants, compared with the skin-side of the same implants as well as all sides of the subcutaneous implants. The rim became thinner with time but never disappeared completely. The outer contour of the mineralized implant sometimes ran right through a DB particle. A critical concentration of bone-inducing agent leaking from DB particles seems to be necessary for bone induction. We suggest that at the interface of the implant and loose connective tissue this concentration is never reached, which results in maintenance of the rim.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9304
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
897-913
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Bone induction by demineralized bone particles: long-term observations of the implant-connective tissue interface.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oral Cell Biology, Academic Center for Dentistry Amsterdam, ACTA, Vrije Universiteit, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article