Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-9-26
pubmed:abstractText
Ten patients with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1)-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) were treated in an uncontrolled preliminary trial by oral administration of viable Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota (LcS) containing fermented milk. HTLV-1 provirus load, motor function, neurological findings, and immunological parameters were evaluated after 4 weeks. Although LcS did not change the frequencies or absolute numbers of all the examined cell surface phenotypes of peripheral blood mononuclear cells, NK cell activity was significantly increased after 4 weeks of oral administration of LcS preparation. Improvements in spasticity (modified Ashworth Scale scores) and urinary symptoms were also seen after LcS treatment. No adverse effect was observed in all the 10 patients throughout the study period. Our results indicated that LcS may be a safe and beneficial agent for the treatment of HAM/TSP; therefore randomized controlled studies are warranted.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-510X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
237
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
75-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Deltaretrovirus Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Disability Evaluation, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Fermentation, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Killer Cells, Natural, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Lactobacillus casei, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Lymphocyte Count, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Milk, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Muscle Spasticity, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Probiotics, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Urination Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:15961107-Viral Load
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
A prospective uncontrolled trial of fermented milk drink containing viable Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota in the treatment of HTLV-1 associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima 890-8520, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't