Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-7-18
pubmed:abstractText
Previous studies identified partial inhibitors of serotonin (5-HT) transporter and dopamine transporter binding. We report here on a partial inhibitor of 5-HT transporter (SERT) binding identified among a group of 1-[2-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy]ethyl]-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine analogs (4-[2-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)-methoxy]ethyl]-1-(2-trifluoromethyl-benzyl)-piperidine; TB-1-099). Membranes were prepared from rat brains or human embryonic kidney cells expressing the cloned human dopamine (hDAT), serotonin (hSERT), and norepinephrine (hNET) transporters. beta-(4'-(125)Iodophenyl)tropan-2beta-carboxylic acid methyl ester ([(125)I]RTI-55) binding and other assays followed published procedures. Using rat brain membranes, TB-1-099 weakly inhibited DAT binding (K(i) = 439 nM), was inactive at NET binding ([(3)H]nisoxetine), and partially inhibited SERT binding with an extrapolated plateau ("A" value) of 20%. Similarly, TB-1-099 partially inhibited [(125)I]RTI-55 binding to hSERT with an extrapolated plateau (A value) of 14%. Upon examining the effect of increasing concentrations of TB-1-099 on the apparent K(d) and B(max) of [(125)I]RTI-55 binding to hSERT, we found that TB-1-099 decreased the B(max) in a dose-dependent manner and affected the apparent K(d) in a manner well described by a sigmoid dose-response curve. TB-1-099 increased the K(d) but not to the magnitude expected for a competitive inhibitor. In rat brain synaptosomes, TB-1-099 noncompetitively inhibited [(3)H]5-HT, but not [(3)H]dopamine, uptake. Dissociation experiments indicated that TB-1-099 promoted the rapid dissociation of a small component of [(125)I]RTI-55 binding to hSERT. Association experiments demonstrated that TB-1-099 slowed [(125)I]RTI-55 binding to hSERT in a manner unlike that of the competitive inhibitor indatraline. Viewed collectively, these results support the hypothesis that TB-1-099 allosterically modulates hSERT binding and function.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzhydryl Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cocaine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Transport Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotransmitter Agents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperazines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperidines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RTI 55, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SLC6A4 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Plasma Membrane..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Slc6a4 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/vanoxerine
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-3565
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
314
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
906-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Benzhydryl Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Binding, Competitive, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Cocaine, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Dopamine, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Membrane Transport Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Neurotransmitter Agents, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Piperazines, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Piperidines, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Serotonin, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15860577-Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Studies of the biogenic amine transporters. XI. Identification of a 1-[2-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy]ethyl]-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine (GBR12909) analog that allosterically modulates the serotonin transporter.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinical Psychopharmacology Section, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, 5500 Nathan Shock Drive, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro