Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15847930
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0017428,
umls-concept:C0017431,
umls-concept:C0035736,
umls-concept:C0162326,
umls-concept:C0185125,
umls-concept:C0205197,
umls-concept:C0205210,
umls-concept:C0205314,
umls-concept:C0205419,
umls-concept:C0220847,
umls-concept:C0370003,
umls-concept:C0449851,
umls-concept:C0599161,
umls-concept:C0679622,
umls-concept:C2347026
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pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-4-25
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The goal of this study was to adapt a long RT-PCR technique to amplify large PCR fragments from the genome of hepatitis C virus (HCV) isolates using clinical samples. This was done by using a reverse transcriptase devoid of RNase H activity and a mixture of two antibody-bound thermostable polymerases to combine the high processivity of Taq and the high fidelity of Pwo with its 3'-->5' exonuclease activity. Other modifications included gentle handling during RNA extraction, the absence of tRNA and random primers, a two-step reverse transcription procedure to optimize cDNA synthesis, and increasing the annealing temperature for primers. With this approach, the HCV-1 genome (nucleotides 35-9282) was amplified consistently as two overlapping fragments of 5344 and 4675 bp from a pooled chimpanzee plasma sample containing approximately 10(6) genome copies of HCV RNA/ml. Using the conditions that we identified, 96% of the complete genomic sequence of a distinct HCV genotype 6 variant (km45) was determined from less than 300 microl of serum. This method should prove useful for molecular, epidemiological and clinical studies of hepatitis C where samples are limited but complete virus sequence is required, for example, identifying mutational hot spots of HCV under specific clinical conditions.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0166-0934
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
126
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
139-48
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-Genome, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-Hepacivirus,
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-Hepatitis C,
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-Pan troglodytes,
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-Plasma,
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:15847930-Taq Polymerase
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A refined long RT-PCR technique to amplify complete viral RNA genome sequences from clinical samples: application to a novel hepatitis C virus variant of genotype 6.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, 4035 Delp, MS 1023, Kansas City, KA 66160, USA. llu@kumc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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