Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
Conversion of testosterone to oestradiol plays a major role in the feedback inhibition of gonadotrophin secretion in male sheep but little is known of the distribution or control of aromatase activity among central and peripheral tissues. Changes in activity at those sites may mediate alterations in the effectiveness of negative feedback following, for example, a change in nutrition. Using a tritiated-water assay, we quantified aromatase in several tissues in mature male sheep, assessed their contribution to oestradiol production, and tested whether activity at each site was affected by a nutritional treatment that stimulates gonadotrophin secretion. Among the brain tissues, the preoptic area had the highest concentration of activity, followed by the hypothalamus, amygdala and cortex. Among the peripheral tissues, liver and testis had the highest activity and, due to their mass, they are the major sources of circulating oestradiol. Pituitary, muscle, kidney and adipose tissues had very low aromatase levels. The nutritional stimulus increased activity in testis but not in liver or brain. We conclude that changes in aromatase activity do not mediate the effects of nutrition on steroid feedback, but aromatisation in testis, liver and brain is important in the endocrine regulation of reproduction in the mature ram.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1031-3613
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
709-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Distribution of aromatase activity in brain and peripheral tissues of male sheep: effect of nutrition.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Animal Biology, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't