Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-16
pubmed:abstractText
Atherosclerosis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Its apparent link with wall shear stress (WSS) has led to considerable interest in the in vivo estimation of WSS. Determining WSS by combining medical images with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations can be performed both with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and three-dimensional ultrasound (3DUS). This study compares predicted 3D flow patterns based on black blood MRI and 3DUS. Velocity fields in the carotid arteries of nine subjects have been reconstructed, and the haemodynamic wall parameters WSS, oscillatory shear index (OSI), WSS gradients (WSSG) and angle gradients (WSSAG) were compared between the two imaging techniques. There was a good qualitative agreement between results derived from MRI and 3DUS (average correlation strength above 0.60). The root mean square error between haemodynamic wall parameters was comparable to the range of the expected variability of each imaging technique (WSS: 0.411 N m(-2); OSI: 0.048; temporal WSSG: 150 N s(-1) m(-2); spatial WSSG: 2.29 N m(-3); WSSAG: 87.6 rad m(-1)). In conclusion, MRI and 3DUS are capable of providing haemodynamic parameters when combined with CFD, and the predictions are in most cases qualitatively and quantitatively similar. The relatively high cost of MRI and continuing improvement in ultrasound favour US to MRI for future haemodynamic studies of superficial arteries.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0967-3334
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1495-509
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Image-based carotid flow reconstruction: a comparison between MRI and ultrasound.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemical Technology, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, UK. fadi.glor@materialise.be
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Controlled Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Validation Studies