Linked Life Data

15680955

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15680955

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-1-31
pubmed:abstractText
Gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) is a mammalian bombesin (BN)-like peptide that binds with high affinity to the GRP receptor (GRP-R). Previous behavioral studies using mice and rats showed that the GRP/GRP-R system mediates learning and memory by modulating neurotransmitter release in the local GABAergic network of the amygdala and the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS). To date, the precise distribution of GRP-R in the brain has not been elucidated. We used a synthetic peptide derived from mouse GRP-R to generate affinity-purified antibodies to GRP-R and used immunohistochemistry to determine the distribution of GRP-R in the mouse brain. The specificity of anti-GRP-R antibody was confirmed in vitro using COS-7 cells transiently expressing GRP-R and in vivo using GRP-R-deficient and wild-type mouse brain sections. GRP-R immunoreactivity was widely distributed in the isocortex, hippocampal formation, piriform cortex, amygdala, hypothalamus, and brain stem. In particular, GRP-R immunoreactivity was observed in the lateral (LA), central, and basolateral amygdaloid (BLA) nuclei and NTS, which are important regions for memory performance. Double-labeling immunohistochemistry demonstrated that subpopulations of GRP-R are present in GABAergic neurons in the amygdala. Consequently, GRP-R immunoreactivity was observed in the GABAergic neurons of the limbic region. These anatomical results provide support for the idea that the GRP/GRP-R system mediates memory performance by modulating neurotransmitter release in the local GABAergic network.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
1032
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
162-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-10-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunohistochemical localization of gastrin-releasing peptide receptor in the mouse brain.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology, School of Human Sciences, Waseda University, 2-579-15, Mikajima, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-1192, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't