rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-1-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Barrett's esophagus (BE) is a premalignant lesion of the distal esophagus in which squamous epithelial cells are replaced by metaplastic intestinal-like columnar epithelium that contains goblet cells. The factors that contribute to the progression from normal squamous mucosa to BE, Barrett's dysplasia, and adenocarcinoma are not well understood at the molecular level. Since reflux of bile acids is associated with BE development, we speculate that cells with an apoptosis-resistant phenotype are selected after long-term repeated exposure to pulses of bile acids. This will result in the survival of cells with unrepaired DNA damage, and a consequent increase in genomic instability leading to cancer progression. The major goal of this study is to compare sensitivity to apoptosis induced by the bile acid, deoxycholate (DOC), a known inducer of apoptosis, in normal esophageal squamous epithelium, normal colon epithelium, and BE.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0002-9270
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BernsteinCarolC,
pubmed-author:BernsteinHarrisH,
pubmed-author:ChavarriaMelissaM,
pubmed-author:DvorakovaKaterinaK,
pubmed-author:GarewalHarinderH,
pubmed-author:HolubecHanaH,
pubmed-author:PayneClaire MCM,
pubmed-author:PrasadAnilA,
pubmed-author:RamseyLoisL,
pubmed-author:RileyChrisC,
pubmed-author:SamplinerRichard ERE
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
100
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
424-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Barrett Esophagus,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Biopsy,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Caspase 3,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Caspases,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Colon,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Deoxycholic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Esophagus,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Keratins,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Microscopy, Electron, Transmission,
pubmed-meshheading:15667503-Middle Aged
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Apoptosis resistance in Barrett's esophagus: ex vivo bioassay of live stressed tissues.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology and Anatomy, College of Medicine, The University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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