Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-1-10
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to assess the expression of several metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) in exudative pleural effusions, and their relationship with inflammatory and fibrinolytic mediators in parapneumonic effusions. The study included 51 parapneumonic effusions (30 empyema or complicated parapneumonic, 21 noncomplicated parapneumonic), 28 tuberculous, 30 malignant and 30 transudates. Inflammatory markers (tumour necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-8, polymorphonuclear elastase), fibrinolytic system variables (tissue plasminogen activator (PA), urokinase PA (u-PA), plasminogen activation inhibitor (PAI)-1, PAI-2), and several MMPs (MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-8, MMP-9) and TIMPs (TIMP-1, TIMP-2) were determined by ELISA in plasma and pleural fluid. Elevated MMP-2 and TIMP-1 concentrations were observed in all the pleural fluid samples studied. The group of empyema or complicated parapneumonic effusions showed higher MMP-1, MMP-8 and MMP-9 concentrations than the remaining exudates. There was no correlation between MMP and TIMP levels in plasma and pleural fluid in this group of effusions. In parapneumonic effusions, MMP-1, MMP-8 and MMP-9 showed a positive correlation with the inflammatory markers and with u-PA and PAI-1. Moreover, there was a relationship between MMP-8 concentration in pleural fluid and pleural thickening at the end of treatment. In conclusion, elevated metalloproteinase-1, -8 and -9 expression was found in parapneumonic pleural effusions. These metalloproteinases could be implicated in the local inflammatory response existing in this group of effusions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0903-1936
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
104-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Empyema, Pleural, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Exudates and Transudates, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Inflammation Mediators, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Metalloendopeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Pleural Effusion, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Pleural Effusion, Malignant, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Risk Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2, pubmed-meshheading:15640330-Tuberculosis, Pleural
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Metalloproteinases and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases in exudative pleural effusions.
pubmed:affiliation
Dept of Internal Medicine, Hospital Vall d'Hebrón, Barcelona, Spain. 30805dis@comb.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study