Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-21
pubmed:abstractText
Endorepellin, the C-terminal domain of the heparan sulfate proteoglycan perlecan, possesses angiostatic activity. The terminal laminin-like globular (LG3) domain of endorepellin appears to possess most of the biological activity on endothelial cells. LG3 protein has been detected in the urine of patients with end-stage renal disease and in the amniotic fluid of pregnant women with premature rupture of fetal membranes. These findings suggest that proteolytic processing of endorepellin and the generation of LG3 might have biological significance. In this study, we have identified specific enzymes of the bone morphogenetic protein-1 (BMP-1)/Tolloid family of metalloproteases that cleave LG3 from recombinant endorepellin at the physiologically relevant site and that cleave LG3 from endogenous perlecan in cultured mouse and human cells. The BMP-1/Tolloid family of metalloproteases is thereby implicated in the processing of a major basement membrane proteoglycan and in the liberation of an anti-angiogenic factor. Using molecular modeling, site-directed mutagenesis and angiogenic assays, we further demonstrate that LG3 activity requires specific amino acids involved in Ca(2+) coordination.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiostatic Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BMP1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bmp1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bone Morphogenetic Protein 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bone Morphogenetic Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metalloendopeptidases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metalloproteases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TLL1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tll1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tolloid-Like Metalloproteinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/perlecan
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
280
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7080-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Angiostatic Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Bone Morphogenetic Protein 1, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Bone Morphogenetic Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Capillaries, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Metalloendopeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Metalloproteases, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Neovascularization, Physiologic, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Peptide Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15591058-Tolloid-Like Metalloproteinases
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
BMP-1/Tolloid-like metalloproteases process endorepellin, the angiostatic C-terminal fragment of perlecan.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.