Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-7
pubmed:abstractText
The rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM) is the major brainstem region contributing to sympathetic control of blood pressure. We have compared the expression of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor subunits (NR1, NR2A-D), NR1 splice variants (NR1-1a/1b, -2a/2b, -3a/3b, -4a/4b), and the neuronal and inducible isoforms of NO synthase (nNOS and iNOS) in the RVLM of Wistar Kyoto (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR), based on the hypothesis that altered NMDA receptor make-up or altered expression of endogenous NO may be associated with the increase in sympathetic output described from this site in hypertension. Total RNA was extracted and reverse transcribed from the RVLM of mature male WKY and SHR (16-23 weeks). Conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR) indicated that only the NR1 splice variants NR1-2a, NR1-2b, NR1-4a and NR1-4b were expressed in the RVLM of either species. Quantitative real-time PCR indicated that for both strains of rat, mRNA for the NR1 subunit (all splice variants) was the most abundant (16.5-fold greater, P< or =0.05, relative to the NR2A subunit). Amongst the NR2A-D subunits, NR2C was the most abundant (7- and 1.7-fold greater relative to the NR2A subunit, P< or =0.05, WKY and SHR, respectively). Relative to WKY, mRNA levels for the NR2C and NR2D subunits in the SHR RVLM were significantly lower (0.3- and 0.25-fold less, P< or =0.05), while nNOS was significantly higher (1.76-fold greater, P< or =0.05). This was confirmed immunohistochemically for nNOS expression. These results demonstrate differential expression levels of NMDA receptor subunits and NOS isoforms in the RVLM region of SHR when compared to WKY rats.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0169-328X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
129
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
33-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Unique levels of expression of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunits and neuronal nitric oxide synthase in the rostral ventrolateral medulla of the spontaneously hypertensive rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Health Sciences, Murdoch University, Perth, WA 6150, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't