Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-8-23
pubmed:abstractText
Lipid rafts accumulate in the immunological synapse formed by an organized assembly of the TCR/CD3, LFA-1, and signaling molecules. However, the precise role of lipid rafts in the formation of the immunological synapse is unclear. In this study, we show that LFA-1 on CTL is constitutively active and mediates Ag-independent binding of CTL to target cells expressing its ligands. LFA-1 and CD3 on CTL, but not resting T cells, colocalize in lipid rafts. Binding of LFA-1 on CTL to targets initiates the formation of the immunological synapse, which is formed by LFA-1, CD3, and ganglioside GM1 distributed in the periphery of the cell contact site and cholesterol is more widely distributed. The formation of this synapse is Ag independent, but the recognition of Ag by the TCR induces accumulation of tyrosine phosphorylated proteins in the synapse as well as redistribution of the microtubule organization center toward the cell contact site. Our results suggest that LFA-1 recruits lipid rafts and the TCR/CD3 to the synapse, and facilitates efficient and rapid activation of CTL.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
173
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2960-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Lipid rafts mediate association of LFA-1 and CD3 and formation of the immunological synapse of CTL.
pubmed:affiliation
Terry Fox Laboratory, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't