Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15276234
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-7-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
An increasing amount of evidence suggests that the pathophysiology of schizophrenia is associated with activation of the immune system. Four studies have established an association of -308G/A polymorphism of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), a cytokine involved in inflammatory processes, with schizophrenia [Mol. Psychiatry 6 (2001) 79; Mol. Psychiatry 8 (2003) 718; Schizophr. Res. 65 (2003) 19; Biol. Psychiatry 54 (2003) 1205]. In the present study, however, no significant positive association has been found between any individual SNP or haplotype constituted of the five promoter polymorphisms (-1031T/C, -863C/A, -857C/T, -308G/A and -238G/A) in the human TNF-alpha gene and schizophrenia (314 Chinese Han schizophrenic patients and 340 healthy control). A meta-analysis we did in this work, which is based on previous nine studies plus our own unpublished data including a total of 2399 schizophrenic patients (sporadic cases 2099, familial cases >505) and more than 3261 controls, failed to show significant difference of -308G/A distribution between patients and controls in both the whole sample and the pooled Asian sample. By contraries, the significant results in the pooled Caucasian sample imply an ethnic heterogeneity in -308G/A variation in the TNF-alpha gene in schizophrenia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3940
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BianLiL,
pubmed-author:ChenWuyanW,
pubmed-author:DuanShiweiS,
pubmed-author:FengGuoyinG,
pubmed-author:GaoJianjunJ,
pubmed-author:GuNiufanN,
pubmed-author:GuoTingweiT,
pubmed-author:HeLinL,
pubmed-author:LiXiuxiaX,
pubmed-author:LiuZhuangjunZ,
pubmed-author:PanYuxiY,
pubmed-author:XuYifengY,
pubmed-author:ZhangXiaojuX,
pubmed-author:ZhenYonglanY
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
366
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
139-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15276234-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:15276234-Asian Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:15276234-China,
pubmed-meshheading:15276234-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15276234-Haplotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:15276234-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15276234-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15276234-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15276234-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:15276234-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide,
pubmed-meshheading:15276234-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:15276234-Schizophrenia,
pubmed-meshheading:15276234-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
No association between the promoter variants of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and schizophrenia in Chinese Han population.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Bio-X Life Science Research Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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