Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-14
pubmed:abstractText
The developing rodent brain is vulnerable to pharmacological blockade of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors which can lead to severe and disseminated apoptotic neurodegeneration. Here, we show that systemic administration of the NMDA receptor antagonist MK801 to 7-day-old rats leads to impaired activity of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) and reduces levels of phosphorylated cAMP-responsive element binding protein (CREB) in brain regions which display severe apoptotic neurodegeneration. Impaired ERK1/2 and CREB activity were temporally paralleled by sustained depletion of neurotrophin expression, particularly brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). BDNF supplementation fully prevented MK801-induced neurotoxicity in immature neuronal cultures and transgenic constitutive activation of Ras was associated with marked protection against MK801-induced apoptotic neuronal death. These data indicate that uncoupling of NMDA receptors from the ERK1/2-CREB signaling pathway in vivo results in massive apoptotic deletion of neurons in the developing rodent brain.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP Response..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dizocilpine Maleate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Growth Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ras Proteins
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0969-9961
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
440-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Dizocilpine Maleate, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Gyrus Cinguli, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-MAP Kinase Signaling System, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Nerve Degeneration, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Nerve Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:15193300-ras Proteins
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechanisms leading to disseminated apoptosis following NMDA receptor blockade in the developing rat brain.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatric Neurology,Campus Virchow Klinikum, and Neuroscience Research Center, Charité, Humboldt University, 10117, Berlin, Germany. henrik.hansen@charite.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't