Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-8
pubmed:abstractText
Stellate ganglion (SG) neurons provide the main sympathetic innervation to the heart and help to regulate cardiac function. The purpose of this study was to determine if ultrasound imaging could be employed to retrograde label rat SG neurons innervating the heart without employing thoracotomy. In addition, electrophysiological experiments were performed to characterize the modulation of Ca(2+) channels by neurotransmitters in unlabeled and dye-labeled SG neurons. Fluorescence imaging of actutely isolated cells revealed that dye uptake was successful within five days following injection of dye in the cardiac muscle. Whole-cell voltage-clamp recordings revealed that the majority of the Ca(2+) current was carried by N-type Ca(2+) channels. Finally, fluorescence dye uptake did not appear to affect the modulation of Ca(2+) currents following exposure of SG neurons to norepinephrine, adenosine and neurokinin A. These results demonstrate that ultrasound imaging-guided percutaneous injection can be effectively employed to retrograde label neurons innervating the heart.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
17
pubmed:volume
363
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
252-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel approach employing ultrasound guidance for percutaneous cardiac muscle injection to retrograde label rat stellate ganglion neurons.
pubmed:affiliation
Vascular Laboratories, Guthrie Healthcare System, Sayre, PA 18840, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.