Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-8
pubmed:abstractText
In a retrospective review, a low-dose urokinase (UK) infusion regimen (mean, 87,000 U of UK per hour and 100 U of heparin per hour) was evaluated for lower extremity arterial and graft occlusions. Results of 132 infusions in 111 patients were analyzed to determine efficacy, limb salvage, and complications. Angiographic success was achieved with 126 infusions (95%), and amelioration of presenting signs and symptoms was achieved after 116 infusions (88%). Patients who underwent additional percutaneous procedures were more likely to have a successful outcome. There was no significant difference in success rates for patients receiving low-dose heparin through the arterial sheath (n = 101) versus those receiving concomitant systemic heparinization (n = 29), (P = .08) [corrected]. Of 88 threatened extremities (with rest pain, cold, ulcers, or gangrene), nine were amputated (limb salvage = 90%), accounting for 82% (nine of 11) of amputations in the overall study. Patients with zero- or one-vessel runoff before infusion were more likely to require limb amputation compared with the group with two- or three-vessel runoff before infusion (P less than .01). Major periprocedural complications occurred in nine of 132 (7%) infusions, five of which necessitated specific surgery and/or transfusion for bleeding. Pericatheter thrombosis was not encountered in either subgroup. This standard local low-dose infusion represents a safe and effective treatment for lower extremity arterial and graft occlusions.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1051-0443
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
475-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Low-dose urokinase regimen for the treatment of lower extremity arterial and graft occlusions: experience in 132 cases.
pubmed:affiliation
Miami Vascular Institute, Baptist Hospital of Miami, FL 33176.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review