Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-5-5
pubmed:abstractText
The present study was undertaken to investigate the effects of bone morphogenetic protein-7 (BMP-7), also named osteogenic protein-1 (OP-1), on the progression of a striatal 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) lesion. BMP-7, a member of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily of proteins, has been shown to have protective effects in other animal models of neuronal damage. In this study, male Fischer 344 rats received striatal 6-OHDA lesions followed 1 week later by an intraventricular dose of BMP-7. No significant effect of BMP-7 treatment on spontaneous locomotor activity was observed, however BMP-7 significantly increased the density of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunoreactivity (TH-ir) in the substantia nigra (SN) pars compacta, in the lesioned hemisphere [31.7+/-5.2 (optical density (O.D.) arbitrary units) control vs. 50.2+/-4.3 O.D. BMP-7-treated; p<0.05]. Interestingly, BMP-7 significantly increased TH-ir in the SN of the non-lesioned hemisphere (pars reticulata: 14.8+/-1.19 O.D. control vs. 36+/-2.6 O.D. BMP-7-treated, p<0.05; pars compacta: 29.0+/-4.9 O.D. control vs. 64.4+/-6.9 O.D. BMP-7-treated, p<0.001). A significant increase in DA concentration in the contralateral, non-lesioned hemisphere was also noted (113.2 ng/g control vs. 198.2 ng/g BMP-7-treated, p<0.01). In contrast to other intraventricularly administered neurotrophic factors, BMP-7 was not associated with an increase in the sensitivity to pain. These results suggest that BMP-7 is able to act as a dopaminotrophic agent without unwanted side effects and as such may be a useful pharmacological tool in the treatment of Parkinson's disease in humans.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
4
pubmed:volume
1010
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
10-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Bone Morphogenetic Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Corpus Striatum, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Dopamine, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Nerve Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Oxidopamine, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Pain Threshold, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Parkinsonian Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Rats, Inbred F344, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Substantia Nigra, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Transforming Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase, pubmed-meshheading:15126112-Up-Regulation
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Beneficial effects of intraventricularly administered BMP-7 following a striatal 6-hydroxydopamine lesion.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article