Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-3-25
pubmed:abstractText
In mammalian cells the cytosolic concentration of free Zn(2+) ions is extremely low (nM-fM range) and unlikely to provide an adequate pool for the uptake and accumulation of zinc in mitochondria. We previously identified a mitochondrial uptake transport process that effectively transports zinc directly from low molecular weight zinc ligands independent of and in the absence of available free Zn(2+) ions. Since metallothionein (MT) is an important ligand form of cellular zinc, we determined if Zn(7)-MT was an effective chaperone and donor for delivery and uptake of zinc by prostate and liver mitochondria. The results reveal that both intact mitochondria and mitoplasts effectively accumulated zinc from Zn(7)-MT. The study confirms and extends our previous report that the putative zinc transporter is associated with the inner mitochondrial membrane and involves a direct exchange of zinc from the ligand to the transporter. The ventral prostate cells contain no detectable MT; so that ligands (such as citrate, aspartate) other than MT are zinc donors for mitochondrial zinc accumulation. However, in liver and perhaps other cells, Zn(7)-MT is probably important in the cytosolic trafficking of zinc to the mitochondria for the uptake of zinc into the mitochondrial matrix by the putative zinc uptake transporter.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0162-0134
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
98
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
664-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Metallothionein can function as a chaperone for zinc uptake transport into prostate and liver mitochondria.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Dental School, University of Maryland, 666 West Baltimore Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. lcc001@dental.umaryland.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.