Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-2-11
pubmed:abstractText
The reactivity of the episulfonium ion derived from S-(2-chloroethyl)glutathione (CEG), the glutathione conjugate of 1,2-dichloroethane, with the catalytic sites of protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) was investigated. The two cysteine residues of the two active sites of PDI are expected to be the major targets of alkylation. PDI was incubated with equimolar to 100-fold excess CEG. The activity of PDI was irreversibly inhibited with a concurrent loss of two thiols; however, PDI oxidative refolding activity was not completely inhibited. With mass spectrometry, sequencing PDI identified one alkylation event on each of the N-terminal cysteine residues in the two active site peptides. PDI appears robust and able to maintain some activity by steric constraint. We have established that the episulfonium ion of CEG can adduct PDI and may have important toxicologic significance for 1,2-dichloroethane toxicity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0003-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
423
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
136-47
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Alkylation of protein disulfide isomerase by the episulfonium ion derived from the glutathione conjugate of 1,2-dichloroethane and mass spectrometric characterization of the adducts.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.