Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14615042
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-11-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Down's syndrome (DS) is a disease with a complex etiology. It is likely that other factors besides genes located on chromosome 21 may play a role in clinical features of affected patients. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) (6p21.3) and apolipoprotein E (APOE) (19q13.2) are candidate genes as they interact with the brain deposition of Abeta, one of the neuropathological hallmarks in DS. We examined 136 DS patients and 113 controls for -850 TNF-alpha and APOE polymorphisms. The -850T frequency in DS was significantly higher than in controls (P<0.005, OR 2.05, 95% CI 1.22-3.49) while the APOE E4 allele was negatively selected in patients compared to normal subjects (P<0.005, OR 0.38, 95% CI 0.20-0.71). Our findings suggest that the -850T allele, which is more common among patients at high risk of dementia such as those with DS, might eventually play a role in the development of dementia; no inference on the role of the allele APOE E4 in DS-related dementia may be derived from our results.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3940
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
352
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
29-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Apolipoproteins E,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Chi-Square Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Confidence Intervals,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Dementia,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Down Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Odds Ratio,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:14615042-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of -850 tumor necrosis factor-alpha and apolipoprotein E genetic polymorphism in patients with Down's syndrome-related dementia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council, Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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