Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-12-9
pubmed:abstractText
Ventricular fibrillation threshold (VFT), serum potassium, and monophasic action potentials (MAP) have been assessed before and after microinjection of picrotoxin (Pic) into posterior hypothalamus in rabbits. Pic (2 and 3 micrograms) brought about a biphasic effect on VFT, an initial decrease followed by a notable increase. Pretreatment with spinal cord transection almost abolished the descending phase, whereas pretreatment with vagotomy depressed the ascending phase significantly. Following the microinjection of Pic, serum potassium rose up to 5.0 mmol.L-1 at 30 min. The amplitude of MAP (MAPA) and Vmax were lessened in rabbits, while in vagotomized rabbits, the changes of MAP were aggravated, and the duration of MAP was shortened. Phentolamine counteracted the changes of MAP induced by Pic. These results suggested that the initial decrease of VFT caused by Pic derived mainly from the direct action and myocardial ischemia of sympathetic activation, while its subsequent elevation was caused by vagal activation and hyperkalemia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0253-9756
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
245-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of microinjection of picrotoxin into posterior hypothalamus on ventricular electric stability.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Nanjing Medical College, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article