Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-12-8
pubmed:abstractText
Transporter in Ag processing-1 (TAP-1, previously called PSF-1 or Ring-4) is an MHC-encoded gene product that is required for efficient association of intracellular peptide Ag with nascent HLA class I H chain and beta 2-microglobulin, thereby permitting assembly and normal surface expression of the class I molecules. TAP-1 is thought to function as a component of a transmembrane pump, that transports cytoplasmically-derived peptides into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum where class I molecules assemble. Synthesis and expression of HLA class I molecules is increased in human endothelial cells by IFN-beta, IFN-gamma, and TNF. We report these same cytokines increase TAP-1 expression. As with class I, TAP-1 is also synergistically increased by combinations of TNF with IFN. Interestingly, cytokine-induced increases in TAP-1 mRNA are markedly more rapid than increases in class I mRNA. This rapid increase in TAP-1 mRNA is reflected in a rapid increase in TAP-1 protein. These results demonstrate that TAP-1 synthesis and class I synthesis are regulated in parallel. The rapidity of the cytokine response of TAP-1 compared to class I further suggests that the constitutive level of TAP-1 expression in endothelial cells is not sufficient to support inducible increases in class I expression.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
149
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3297-301
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytokines increase transporter in antigen processing-1 expression more rapidly than HLA class I expression in endothelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't