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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Transporter in Ag processing-1 (TAP-1, previously called PSF-1 or Ring-4) is an MHC-encoded gene product that is required for efficient association of intracellular peptide Ag with nascent HLA class I H chain and beta 2-microglobulin, thereby permitting assembly and normal surface expression of the class I molecules. TAP-1 is thought to function as a component of a transmembrane pump, that transports cytoplasmically-derived peptides into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum where class I molecules assemble. Synthesis and expression of HLA class I molecules is increased in human endothelial cells by IFN-beta, IFN-gamma, and TNF. We report these same cytokines increase TAP-1 expression. As with class I, TAP-1 is also synergistically increased by combinations of TNF with IFN. Interestingly, cytokine-induced increases in TAP-1 mRNA are markedly more rapid than increases in class I mRNA. This rapid increase in TAP-1 mRNA is reflected in a rapid increase in TAP-1 protein. These results demonstrate that TAP-1 synthesis and class I synthesis are regulated in parallel. The rapidity of the cytokine response of TAP-1 compared to class I further suggests that the constitutive level of TAP-1 expression in endothelial cells is not sufficient to support inducible increases in class I expression.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histocompatibility Antigens Class I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferons,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
149
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3297-301
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1385520-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1385520-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1385520-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1385520-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:1385520-Histocompatibility Antigens Class I,
pubmed-meshheading:1385520-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1385520-Interferons,
pubmed-meshheading:1385520-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1385520-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:1385520-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1385520-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cytokines increase transporter in antigen processing-1 expression more rapidly than HLA class I expression in endothelial cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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