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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. Extracellular ATP evokes catecholamine release concomitant with depolarization in pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. Roles of Ca2+ influx through ATP-activated channels during the catecholamine release were investigated. 2. Norepinephrine or dopamine release induced by > or = 100-microM concentrations of ATP was insensitive to 300 microM Cd2+, whereas the release induced by increasing extracellular KCl (50-150 mM) was completely blocked by this concentration of Cd2+. 3. ATP (100 microM) increased the intracellular free Ca2+ concentration measured with fura-2. The increase was not affected by 300 microM Cd2+ or 100 microM nicardipine, suggesting that Ca2+ influx through ATP-activated channels but not through voltage-gated Ca2+ channels contributes to the ATP-evoked catecholamine release. 4. Inward currents permeating through voltage-gated Ca2+ channels were measured using the whole-cell voltage clamp. In the presence of 10 microM ATP, a concentration that induces an ATP-activated channel-mediated current equivalent to that induced by 100 microM ATP during the depolarization in "non-voltage clamped" cells, the Ca2+ current activated by a voltage step to +10 mV was reduced. The reduction in the Ca2+ channel-mediated current was not observed when the extracellular Ca2+ was replaced with Ba2+. 5. The ATP (100 microM)-evoked dopamine release was inhibited by 300 microM Cd2+ when measured with extracellular Ba2+ instead of Ca2+. This effect of Ba2+ may not be related to K+ channel-blocking activity, because the ATP-evoked dopamine release obtained with 5 mM tetraethylammonium (TEA) was not inhibited by Cd2+.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cadmium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catecholamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Chloride
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3077
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
68
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2026-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1337102-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:1337102-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1337102-Biotransformation,
pubmed-meshheading:1337102-Cadmium,
pubmed-meshheading:1337102-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1337102-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1337102-Catecholamines,
pubmed-meshheading:1337102-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:1337102-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:1337102-PC12 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:1337102-Potassium Chloride
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Roles of Ca2+ influx through ATP-activated channels in catecholamine release from pheochromocytoma PC12 cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Pharmacology, National Institute of Health Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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