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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-11-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of the present study was to determine the effect of the n-6 fatty acid, dihomogammalinolenic acid (DGLA, 20: 3, n-6) on arachidonic acid (AA) (C20: 4) metabolism by human peripheral mononuclear leukocytes (HPML). After incubation of HPML with A23187 (5 microM) and DGLA, the cyclooxygenase (CO) and lipoxygenase (LO) products were separated and quantified by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) combined with radioimmunoassay. DGLA led to no change in PGE2 formation, but at similar concentrations there was a dose-dependent decrease in LTB4 formation (IC50 = 45.0 microM). The inhibition of LTB4 formation by DGLA was associated with a dose-dependent increase in its 15-LO metabolite 15-hydroxyeicosatraenoic acid (15-HETrE) and its CO metabolite prostaglandin E1 (PGE1). Incubation of HPLM with 15-HETrE (0-1.5 microM) alone did not result in a change in PGE2 formation, whereas 15-HETrE was a much more potent inhibitor of LTB4 formation (IC50 = 0.5 microM) than DGLA. These results show that the addition of DGLA to HPML results in a selective inhibition of LTB4 formation, presumably via its metabolite (15-HETrE).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/15-hydroxy-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoi...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinoprostone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Eicosanoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Leukotriene B4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoxygenase Inhibitors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0340-3696
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
284
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
222-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1329675-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1329675-Dinoprostone,
pubmed-meshheading:1329675-Eicosanoids,
pubmed-meshheading:1329675-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1329675-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:1329675-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:1329675-Leukotriene B4,
pubmed-meshheading:1329675-Lipoxygenase Inhibitors
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of dihomogammalinolenic acid and its 15-lipoxygenase metabolite on eicosanoid metabolism by human mononuclear leukocytes in vitro: selective inhibition of the 5-lipoxygenase pathway.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, Marselisborg Hospital, University of Aarhus, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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