Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-10
pubmed:abstractText
The ability of vasculitis-associated anti-neutrophil cytoplasm antibodies (ANCA) to activate neutrophils and mediate release of radiolabel from 111Indium-labeled cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) was determined as a measure of the potential cytotoxicity of ANCA-activated neutrophils against vascular endothelium. Priming of neutrophils with low doses of phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) (1 ng/ml) and ionomycin (0.1 mumol/1) was required, together with pretreatment of endothelial cells with BCNU (1,3-bis-[2-chloroethyl]-1-nitrosourea; 0.26 mmol/l). Under these conditions and using a 4-hour serum-free assay system, mouse monoclonal antibodies (MAb) to the target autoantigens proteinase-3 (Pr-3) and myeloperoxidase (MPO) mediated enhanced release of 111Indium from HUVEC compared with control MAb. Human IgG Fab2 C-ANCA (recognizing Pr-3) and P-ANCA (recognizing MPO) did likewise. Preactivation of HUVEC with TNF (50 U/ml, 4 hr) enhanced the release of 111Indium from HUVEC generated by neutrophils activated with anti-Pr-3 and anti-MPO MAb. These data support the suggestion that activation of neutrophils by ANCA within the vascular lumen may contribute to endothelial cell injury.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-12412739, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-1658170, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-1690903, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-1694204, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-1696867, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-1754104, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-1974032, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-1987304, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-1987472, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-2070557, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-2161532, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-2181020, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-2193079, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-2357853, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-2453802, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-2475511, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-2536474, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-2657720, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-2660645, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-2747218, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-2984939, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-3030114, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-3261375, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-3485659, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-4355998, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-6635659, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1323218-6707200
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0002-9440
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
141
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
335-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Antibody Formation, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Autoantibodies, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Carmustine, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Ionomycin, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Myeloblastin, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Neutrophils, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Peroxidase, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Serine Endopeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, pubmed-meshheading:1323218-Vasculitis
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Autoantibodies developing to myeloperoxidase and proteinase 3 in systemic vasculitis stimulate neutrophil cytotoxicity toward cultured endothelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Vascular Biology, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, London, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't