Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-28
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The normal genomic stability of human cells is reversed during neoplastic transformation. The SV40 large T antigen alters the DNA content in human endometrial stromal cells in a manner that relates to neoplastic progression. Human endometrial stromal cells were transfected with a plasmid containing the A209 temperature-sensitive mutant of SV40 (tsSV40), which is also defective in the viral origin of replication. Ninety-seven clonal transfectants from seven different primary cell strains were isolated. Initial analysis revealed that 20% of the clonal populations (19/97) had an apparent diploid DNA content, 35% (34/97) had an apparent tetraploid DNA content, and the remainder were mixed populations of diploid and tetraploid cells. No aneuploid populations were observed. Diploid tsSV40 transformed cells always give rise to a population of cells with a tetraploid DNA content when continuously cultured at the permissive temperature. The doubling of DNA content can be vastly accelerated by the sudden reintroduction of large T antigen activity following a shift from non-permissive to permissive temperature. Tetraploid tsSV40 transfected cells have a lower capacity for anchorage-independent growth and earlier entry into 'crisis' than diploid cells. These results indicate that during the pre-crisis, extended lifespan phase of growth, the SV40 large T antigen causes a doubling of DNA content. This apparent doubling of DNA content does not confer growth advantage during the extended lifespan that precedes 'crisis'.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0143-3334
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
13
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
63-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1310263-Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming,
pubmed-meshheading:1310263-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:1310263-Cell Transformation, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:1310263-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:1310263-Endometrium,
pubmed-meshheading:1310263-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1310263-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1310263-Polyploidy,
pubmed-meshheading:1310263-Simian virus 40,
pubmed-meshheading:1310263-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:1310263-Transfection
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Alterations of DNA content in human endometrial stromal cells transfected with a temperature-sensitive SV40: tetraploidization and physiological consequences.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599-7525.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|