Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
34
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-8-20
pubmed:abstractText
Thiolactomycin (TLM), a natural product produced by both Nocardia and Streptomyces spp., is a potent and highly selective inhibitor of the type II dissociated fatty acid synthases of plants and bacteria. The unique mode of action of TLM and its low toxicity make it an attractive compound for development of new antimicrobial agents. In this study, incorporation studies with 13C-labeled precursors demonstrate that TLM is derived from one acetate-derived starter unit and three methylmalonate-derived extender units. The unusual thiolactone represented by TLM represents a novel class of polyketide-derived antibiotics in which an unusual cyclization process, which terminates the biosynthetic pathway, involves incorporation of a sulfur atom from l-cysteine. Manipulation of this pathway through techniques such a combinatorial biosynthesis and mutasynthesis may provide a new route for economically viable production of useful TLM analogues.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0002-7863
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
125
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
10166-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-1-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Biosynthetic origins of the natural product, thiolactomycin: a unique and selective inhibitor of type II dissociated fatty acid synthases.
pubmed:affiliation
Bioprocess R&D, Pfizer Global Research and Development, Groton Laboratories, Pfizer Inc., Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article