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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-26
pubmed:abstractText
We analyzed the level of protein expression of two myogenic regulatory factors (MRFs), MyoD and myogenin, in senile skeletal muscles and determined the cellular source of their production in young adult (4 months old), old (24, 26, and 28 months old), and senile (32 months old) male rats. Immunoblotting demonstrated levels of myogenin approximately 3.2, approximately 4.0, and approximately 5.5 times higher in gastrocnemius muscles of 24-, 26-, and 32-month-old animals, respectively, than in those of young adult rats. Anti-MyoD antibody recognized two major areas of immunoreactivity in Western blots: a single MyoD-specific band (approximately 43-45 kDa) and a double (or triple) MyoD-like band (approximately 55-65 kDa). Whereas the level of MyoD-specific protein in the 43- to 45-kDa band remained relatively unchanged during aging compared with that of young adult rats, the total level of MyoD-like immunoreactivity within the 55- to 65-kDa bands was approximately 3.4, approximately 4.7, approximately 9.1, and approximately 11.7 times higher in muscles of 24-, 26-, 28-, and 32-month-old rats, respectively. The pattern of MRF protein expression in intact senile muscles was similar to that recorded in young adult denervated muscles. Ultrastructural analysis of extensor digitorum longus muscle from senile rats showed that, occasionally, the area of the nerve-muscle junction was partially or completely devoid of axons, and satellite cells with the features of activated cells were found on the surface of living fibers. Immunohistochemistry detected accumulated MyoD and myogenin proteins in the nuclei of both fibers and satellite cells in 32-month-old muscles. We suggest that the up-regulated production of MyoD and myogenin proteins in the nuclei of both fibers and satellite cells could account for the high level of MRF expression in muscles of senile rats.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0302-766X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
311
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
401-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
MyoD and myogenin protein expression in skeletal muscles of senile rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, 4643 Medical Sciences II Building, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA. ededkov@umich.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.