Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-6-9
pubmed:abstractText
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-alpha is a member of a large nuclear receptor superfamily whose main role is to activate genes involved in fatty acid oxidation in the liver, heart, kidney, and skeletal muscle. While currently used mainly as hypolipidemic agents, the cardiac effects and anti-inflammatory actions of PPAR-alpha agonists in arterial wall cells suggest other potential cardioprotective and antiatherosclerotic effects of these agents. This review summarizes current knowledge regarding the effects of PPAR-alpha agonists on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism, the heart, and the vessel wall and introduces some of the insights gained in these areas from studying PPAR-alpha-deficient mice. The introduction of new and more potent PPAR-alpha agonists will provide important insights into the overall benefits of activating PPAR-alpha clinically for the treatment of dyslipidemia and prevention of vascular disease.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0363-6135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
285
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H1-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
PPAR-alpha effects on the heart and other vascular tissues.
pubmed:affiliation
Departments of Medicine and Biochemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2S2. gordon.francis@ualberta.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't