Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-21
pubmed:abstractText
With the ultimate goal of establishing experimental protocols necessary for cloning ferrets, the present study has established parameters for the reconstruction of ferret embryos by nuclear transfer (NT) using G0/G1-phase donor fetal fibroblasts. Cumulus-oocyte complexes were harvested from superovulated ferrets and cultured in maturation medium for 24 h. Matured oocytes were then enucleated and injected with the fibroblast nuclei derived from 14-16-h serum-starved cells. Reconstructed embryos were then activated by a combination of electric pulses and chemical stimulations. Subsequently, the reconstructed and activated embryos were either cultured in vitro or transferred to pseudopregnant ferrets to evaluate their developmental capacity in vitro and in vivo. Our results demonstrated that 56.3% of reconstructed embryos (n = 187) cleaved, while 26.0% and 17.6% developed to morula and blastocyst phases in vitro, respectively. The blastocysts derived from NT embryos demonstrated normal morphology by differentially staining as compared to normal blastocysts developed in vivo following fertilization. In vivo developmental studies at 21 days posttransplantation demonstrated 8.8% of reconstructed embryos (n = 91) implanted into the uterine lining of recipients, while 3.3% formed fetuses. However, reconstructed embryos (n = 387) failed to develop to term (42 days). These results demonstrate donor nuclei of G0/G1-phase fetal fibroblast cells can be reprogrammed to support the development of reconstructed ferret embryos in vitro and in vivo; however, a significant third-trimester block occurs preventing full-term development.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-3363
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2297-303
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Developmental capacity of ferret embryos by nuclear transfer using G0/G1-phase fetal fibroblasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Departments of Anatomy & Cell Biology, College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't