Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12600410
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-2-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
It has been shown that interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) plays a role in the regulation of interleukin-8 (IL-8), nitric oxide (NO), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) secretion by macrophages stimulated with lignin derivatives, such as EP3, and lipopolysaccharides (LPS) [Cytokine 11 (1999) 571]. To examine the mechanism by which IFN-gamma affects secretion of these factors, EP3- or LPS-stimulated macrophages were treated with different concentrations of IFN-gamma, and mRNA levels of IL-8, nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and TNF-alpha were determined by Northern blot analysis and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). As reported previously, stimulation of macrophages by EP3 or LPS dramatically induced the expression of IL-8, NOS, and TNF-alpha mRNAs. IFN-gamma clearly decreased the level of IL-8 mRNA in stimulated macrophages, although it did not affect the IL-8 mRNA level in unstimulated macrophages. In contrast, IFN-gamma appeared to increase the level of NOS mRNA both in unstimulated and stimulated macrophages. IFN-gamma, which increased the amount of TNF-alpha mRNA in unstimulated macrophages, showed no significant effect on the high level of TNF-alpha mRNA in stimulated macrophages. These results suggest that IFN-gamma causes changes in IL-8 and NO secretion by stimulated macrophages through its effects on the level of IL-8 and NO mRNA, respectively. Effects of IFN-gamma on TNF-alpha secretion by stimulated macrophages may be mediated by a different mechanism.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-8,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lignin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0361-090X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2002 International Society for Preventive Oncology
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Interleukin-8,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Lignin,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Macrophage Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:12600410-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Modulation of interleukin-8 and nitric oxide synthase mRNA levels by interferon-gamma in macrophages stimulated with lignin derivatives and lipopolysaccharides.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, Dokkyo University School of Medicine, Mibu, Tochigi 321-0293, Japan. kenjis@dokkyomed.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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