Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-5
pubmed:abstractText
Previous work has implicated transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) as an essential mediator of cartilage repair and TGFbeta signaling as a requirement for the maintenance of articular cartilage in vivo. However, the mechanisms regulating TGFbeta action in chondrocytes are poorly understood. Endoglin, an accessory receptor of the TGFbeta receptor superfamily, is highly expressed on endothelial cells and has been shown to potently modulate TGFbeta responses. It is not known whether chondrocytes express endoglin or whether it modulates TGFbeta signaling in these cells. In this study, we show that endoglin is expressed on human chondrocytes at levels comparable with endothelial cells and that it forms higher order complexes with the types I and II TGFbeta receptors. More importantly, we show that endoglin forms a heteromeric complex with betaglycan on these cells at endogenous receptor concentrations and ratios. Endoglin complexes with betaglycan in a ligand-independent and -dependent manner as indicated by co-immunoprecipitation in the absence of TGFbeta and after affinity labeling with radiolabeled TGFbeta, respectively. Also, the endoglin-betaglycan association can occur independently of the type II TGFbeta receptor. These findings, taken together with the available evidence that endoglin and betaglycan are potent modulators of TGFbeta signal transduction, imply that the complex formation between endoglin and betaglycan may be of critical significance in the regulation of TGFbeta signaling in chondrocytes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ENG protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luciferases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteoglycans, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Transforming Growth..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TGFB1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor beta, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor beta1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/betaglycan, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/transforming growth factor-beta...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0884-0431
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
289-302
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Cartilage, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Chondrocytes, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Luciferases, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Proteoglycans, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-RNA, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Receptors, Cell Surface, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Transforming Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Transforming Growth Factor beta1, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12568406-Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Endoglin is expressed on human chondrocytes and forms a heteromeric complex with betaglycan in a ligand and type II TGFbeta receptor independent manner.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article