Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-17
pubmed:abstractText
Expression of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is greatly enhanced during neuronal differentiation, but the nature of the molecular mechanisms remains to be fully defined. In this study, we observed that nerve growth factor treatment of PC12 cells leads to a progressive increase in the expression of AChE transcripts, reaching approximately 3.5-fold by 72 h. Given that the AChE 3'-untranslated region (UTR) contains an AU-rich element, we focused on the potential role of the RNA-binding protein HuD in mediating the increase in AChE mRNA seen in differentiating neurons. Using PC12 cells engineered to stably express HuD or an antisense to HuD, our studies indicate that HuD can regulate the abundance of AChE transcripts in neuronal cells. Furthermore, transfection of a reporter construct containing the AChE 3'-UTR showed that this 3'-UTR can increase expression of the reporter gene product in cells expressing HuD but not in cells expressing the antisense. RNA gel shifts and Northwestern blots revealed an increase in the binding of several protein complexes in differentiated neurons. Immunoprecipitation experiments demonstrated that HuD can bind directly AChE transcripts. These results show the importance of post-transcriptional mechanisms in regulating AChE expression in differentiating neurons and implicate HuD as a key trans-acting factor in these events.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
278
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5710-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Acetylcholinesterase, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Hu Paraneoplastic Encephalomyelitis Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Nerve Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-PC12 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Pheochromocytoma, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-RNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:12468554-Transfection
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Post-transcriptional regulation of acetylcholinesterase mRNAs in nerve growth factor-treated PC12 cells by the RNA-binding protein HuD.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine and Centre for Neuromuscular Disease, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1H 8M5, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't