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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-11-18
pubmed:abstractText
Syntaxin 5 is a Golgi-localized SNARE protein that has been shown to be required for ER-Golgi traffic in yeast and Golgi reassembly following cell division in mammalian cells. Here, we describe the characterization of the Drosophila ortholog of syntaxin 5, dSyx5, and show that, like its mammalian and yeast counterparts, the protein is localized to the Drosophila Golgi and binds to alpha-SNAP. Null mutations in dSyx5 are larval lethal and demonstrate impaired transport of a GFP-tagged membrane protein. A hypomorphic allele of dSyx5 caused by insertion of an EP element results in impenetrant lethality, and escaping adult flies are male sterile. The male sterility results both from failure of germ cells to complete cytokinesis and from defects in spermatid elongation and maturation. Ectopic expression of dSyx5 from the EP element can rescue the cytokinesis defect, but high levels of expression are required to restore maturation and fertility. Together, these results show that dSyx5 is required for the proper function of the Golgi apparatus and that an efficiently functioning Golgi apparatus is required for the steps leading to the completion of cytokinesis and formation of mature sperm.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:author
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
294-306
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-4-28
pubmed:articleTitle
Syntaxin 5 is required for cytokinesis and spermatid differentiation in Drosophila.
pubmed:affiliation
Programme in Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X8, Canada.