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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-10
pubmed:abstractText
cydDC genes encode a heterodimeric ABC transporter required for assembly of the membrane-bound cytochrome bd quinol oxidase and periplasmic cytochromes. Here, we demonstrate that overexpression of functional cydDC genes on a multicopy plasmid results in elevated levels of cytochromes b and d, but most notably formation in anaerobically grown cells of a novel haem-containing component P-574. The pigment has a distinctive absorbance at 574-579 nm and 448 nm in reduced minus oxidised spectra and renders over-producing cells reddish in colour. The highest levels of P-574 were observed in mutants (cydAB) in the structural genes for the polypeptides of cytochrome bd. P-574 is labile; its spectral signal is reduced in cells that are frozen-thawed or subjected to mechanical disruption. P-574 was not detected in cytoplasmic or periplasmic fractions and was predominantly associated with the cell membrane. P-574 did not bind CO or cyanide. Production of P-574 was dependent on haem biosynthesis indicating that it is a haem-containing molecule or derived from haem biosynthesis. These findings suggest that P-574 may result from association of a haem compound with overexpressed transporter subunits, but not with oxidase subunits, and are consistent with an intimate link between the transporter and haem processing during oxidase assembly.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0302-8933
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
178
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
358-69
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel haem compound accumulated in Escherichia coli overexpressing the cydDC operon, encoding an ABC-type transporter required for cytochrome assembly.
pubmed:affiliation
Krebs Institute for Biomolecular Research, Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Sheffield, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't