Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-7
pubmed:abstractText
Regulation of synaptic strength is essential for neuronal information processing, but the molecular mechanisms that control changes in neuroexocytosis are only partially known. Here we show that the putative G protein-coupled receptor Methuselah (Mth) is required in the presynaptic motor neuron to acutely upregulate neurotransmitter exocytosis at larval Drosophila NMJs. Mutations in the mth gene reduce evoked neurotransmitter release by approximately 50%, and decrease synaptic area and the density of docked and clustered vesicles. Pre- but not postsynaptic expression of normal Mth restored normal release in mth mutants. Conditional expression of Mth restored normal release and normal vesicle docking and clustering but not the reduced size of synaptic sites, suggesting that Mth acutely adjusts vesicle trafficking to synaptic sites.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0896-6273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
105-19
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Action Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Calcium Signaling, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Drosophila Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Drosophila melanogaster, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Exocytosis, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-GTP-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Ionophores, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Larva, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Motor Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Nervous System, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Neuromuscular Junction, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Presynaptic Terminals, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Protein Transport, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Receptors, Cell Surface, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Synaptic Membranes, pubmed-meshheading:12367510-Synaptic Transmission
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Presynaptic regulation of neurotransmission in Drosophila by the g protein-coupled receptor methuselah.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neuroscience, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't