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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-17
pubmed:abstractText
To elucidate the effects of interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) on osteogenic protein-1 (OP-1) gene expression in a polylayer culture of rabbit articular chondrocytes, we measured rabbit OP-1 mRNA using quantitative TaqMan reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) techniques. Rabbit articular chondrocytes were isolated and cultured in minimum essential medium eagle alpha modification containing 10% fetal bovine serum for 7 days. IL-1beta was then added and cultures were continued for 48 or 96 hours. OP-1 gene expression was detected in cell cultures both with and without addition of IL-1beta. However, the level of expression was very low in the control group. OP-1 gene expression was significantly increased about 450- to 800-fold in IL-1beta-treated groups (0.1, 1, and 10 ng/ml) versus the control group. Evaluation of serial changes in OP-1 expression after addition of IL-1beta (10 ng/ml) revealed that OP-1 gene expression increased rapidly after addition of IL-1beta, reaching a peak at 48 hours, and then decreasing. Simultaneous assay of CD44 expression demonstrated a rapid increase, similar to that of OP-1 expression, following addition of IL-1beta: this was followed by a more gradual increase. Assay of hyaluronan synthase-2 (HAS-2) expression following addition of IL-1beta showed an increase after OP-1 expression had already reached a peak. Our results demonstrate that OP-1 expression is induced by IL-1beta and suggest that this expression, like that of HAS-2, may play a role as a protective mechanism against inflammatory cytokines.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0040-8727
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
197
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
101-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Induction of osteogenic protein-1 expression by interleukin-1beta in cultured rabbit articular chondrocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan. satto@fj8.so-net.ne.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't