Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12222828
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-9-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The similarity of amino acid sequence and motifs of the N-terminal extensions of certain class II myosin light chains, found throughout the animal kingdom, suggest a common functional role. One possible role of the N-terminal extension is to enhance oscillatory work and power production in striated muscles that normally operate in an oscillatory mode. We conducted small-angle X-ray diffraction experiments and small-length-perturbation analysis to examine the structural and functional consequences of deleting the N-terminal extension of the myosin regulatory light chain (RLC) in Drosophila flight muscle. The in vivo lattice spacing of dorsal longitudinal muscle (DLM) of flies lacking the RLC N-terminal extension (Dmlc2delta2-46) was approximately 1 nm less than that of wild type (48.56 +/- 0.02 nm). The myofilament lattice of detergent-treated, demembranated DLM swelled, with the DmlcdeltaA2-46 lattice expanding more than wild type and requiring roughly twice the concentration of Dextran T500 to restore its lattice to in vivo spacing (9-10% vs. 4% w/v). The calcium sensitivity and maximum amplitude of net oscillatory work near the in vivo lattice spacing was significantly lower in Dmlc2delta2-46 compared to wild type (pCa50 shifted by approximately one-third of a pCa unit; amplitude reduced by approximately one-half). These changes were in contrast to the lack of effect reported in a previous study carried out in the absence of Dextran T500. The results are consistent with the N-terminal extension interacting with actin to increase the probability that crossbridges form during stretch-activated oscillatory work and power production, especially at submaximal levels of calcium activation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cardiac Myosins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dextrans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myosin Light Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plasma Substitutes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/myosin light chain 2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0142-4319
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
675-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-Cardiac Myosins,
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-Dextrans,
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-Drosophila,
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-Gene Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-Muscle Fibers, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-Myofibrils,
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-Myosin Light Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-Plasma Substitutes,
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:12222828-X-Ray Diffraction
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Changes in myofibrillar structure and function produced by N-terminal deletion of the regulatory light chain in Drosophila.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological, Chemical and Physical Sciences, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago 60616, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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