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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-19
pubmed:abstractText
To clarify the relationships between DNA damage and Cu-MT and between DNA damage and Cu in kidneys of rats injected with Au, we examined the histochemical localization of DNA damage, metallothionein (MT), and the accumulated Cu in the kidneys of rats injected with Au, Cu, or Cu-MT. The immunoreactivity of MT was observed predominantly in the outer stripe of the outer medulla and the inner cortex of the Au-injected rat, and the signals of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)-mediated dUTP-biotin nick end labeling (TUNEL) were observed in the cortex. Cu detected by Timm's method was mainly distributed in the cortex of the Au-injected rat. These results indicated that DNA damage could be caused by free Cu in the cortex but not by the Cu bound to MT in the outer stripe of the outer medulla. This consideration was supported by the data from rats injected with Cu and Cu-MT. Furthermore, we determined the Cu contents in three fractions (cytosol, organelle, and precipitate-containing nuclei) of the kidneys. Interestingly, most of the Cu content in the kidney of the rat injected with Au or Cu-MT was detected in the cytosol, whereas most of the Cu content in the kidney of the rat injected with Cu was detected in the nuclei-containing precipitate. These findings suggest that the DNA damage in the kidneys of rats injected with Au may be associated with Cu-binding proteins but not with Cu-MT.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-1554
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1263-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Localization of the induced metallothionein and DNA damage in rat kidney after gold injection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Preventive Medicine, St Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article