Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12097662
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-7-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) polymorphisms may negatively influence one-carbon metabolism and increase health risks in women of reproductive age. The effect of MTHFR single nucleotide polymorphisms at bp 677 and/or 1298 and differences in folate and vitamin B-12 status on plasma homocysteine concentration in women of reproductive age (20-30 y; n = 186) were investigated. From the multivariate regression model, homozygotes (n = 23) for the C677T MTHFR variant had plasma homocysteine concentrations that were higher (P < 0.05) than those observed in the other 5 genotype groups, including those who were heterozygous for both variants (677CT/1298AC; n = 32). Plasma homocysteine was negatively associated with plasma vitamin B-12 concentration (P = 0.015) and serum folate (P = 0.049), with the degree of correlation between plasma vitamin B-12 and homocysteine concentrations dependent on MTHFR genotype. The C677T and A1298C MTHFR polymorphisms were significant predictors (P < 0.05) of plasma homocysteine when regression analysis was used to model plasma homocysteine concentration as a function of genotype, supplement use, serum folate and plasma vitamin B-12 concentration. Plasma homocysteine decreased as vitamin B-12 concentration increased (P = 0.0005) in individuals who were heterozygous for both the C677T and A1298C variants with nonsignificant trends (P = 0.114-0.128) in individuals homozygous for either the C677T or A1298C variants. In contrast, within the group of individuals with the wild-type genotype for both the C677T and A1298C MTHFR variants, homocysteine was not associated with changes in plasma vitamin B-12 concentrations. These data suggest that enhancing vitamin B-12 status may significantly decrease homocysteine in young women with C677T and/or A1298C MTHFR polymorphisms, even when vitamin B-12 concentrations are within the normal range.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Folic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homocysteine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylenetetrahydrofolate...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin B 12
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3166
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
132
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1872-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Dietary Supplements,
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Folic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Forecasting,
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Homocysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2),
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors,
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Regression Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:12097662-Vitamin B 12
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Vitamin B-12 status is inversely associated with plasma homocysteine in young women with C677T and/or A1298C methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase polymorphisms.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Food Science and Human Nutrition Department, and. Department of Statistics, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611, USA. LBBailey@mail.IFAS.UFL.EDU
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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