Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
32
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-5
pubmed:abstractText
We identified Wengen, the first member of the Drosophila tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) superfamily. Wengen is a type III membrane protein with conserved cysteine-rich residues (TNFR homology domain) in the extracellular domain, a hallmark of the TNFR superfamily. wengen mRNA is expressed at all stages of Drosophila development. The small-eye phenotype caused by an eye-specific overexpression of a Drosophila TNF superfamily ligand, Eiger, was dramatically suppressed by down-regulation of Wengen using RNA interference. In addition, Wengen and Eiger physically interacted with each other through their TNFR homology domain and TNF homology domain, respectively. These results suggest that Wengen can act as a component of a functional receptor for Eiger. Our identification of Wengen and further genetic analysis should provide increased understanding of the evolutionarily conserved roles of TNF/TNFR superfamily proteins in normal development, as well as in some pathophysiological conditions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
277
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
28372-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Animals, Genetically Modified, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Drosophila, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Drosophila Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Microscopy, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Models, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:12084706-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Wengen, a member of the Drosophila tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, is required for Eiger signaling.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory for Cell Recovery Mechanisms, Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't