Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-11
pubmed:abstractText
Ample evidence supports a role for tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) in the development of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. TNFalpha expression was found to be influenced by a -308G/A polymorphism in the promoter of the gene encoding TNFalpha (TNF). We investigated the contribution of this polymorphism to diabetes and cardiovascular mortality in a population-based cohort of 664 subjects aged 85 years and over (Leiden 85-plus Study). The -308G/A TNF promoter polymorphism was associated with the prevalence of diabetes in old age (P = 0.006). The risk of diabetes among subjects homozygous for the A-allele was estimated to be 4.6-fold (95% CI, 1.6-13.3) higher than among subjects homozygous for the common G-allele. The promoter polymorphism did not, however, predict mortality from all causes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer or infectious diseases during a 10-year follow-up period. In addition to the promoter polymorphism, TNFa and TNFc microsatellite genotypes were determined but these polymorphisms were not associated with morbidity or mortality. In conclusion, the -308G/A polymorphism in the TNF promoter is strongly associated with the risk of diabetes but not cardiovascular mortality in old age.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1466-4879
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
225-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Association of the tumour necrosis factor alpha -308G/A polymorphism with the risk of diabetes in an elderly population-based cohort.
pubmed:affiliation
Gaubius Laboratory, TNO Prevention and Health, Leiden, The Netherlands. b.t.heijmans@lumc.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't