Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-21
pubmed:abstractText
Epizootic subtype IAB and IC Venezuelan equine encephalitis viruses (VEEV) readily infect the epizootic mosquito vector Aedes taeniorhynchus. The inability of enzootic subtype IE viruses to infect this mosquito species provides a model system for the identification of natural viral determinants of vector infectivity. To map mosquito infection determinants, reciprocal chimeric viruses generated from epizootic subtype IAB and enzootic IE VEEV were tested for mosquito infectivity. Chimeras containing the IAB epizootic structural gene region and, more specifically, the IAB PE2 envelope glycoprotein E2 precursor gene demonstrated an efficient infection phenotype. Introduction of the PE2 gene from an enzootic subtype ID virus into an epizootic IAB or IC genetic backbone resulted in lower infection rates than those of the epizootic parent. The finding that the E2 envelope glycoprotein, the site of epitopes that define the enzootic and epizootic subtypes, also encodes mosquito infection determinants suggests that selection for efficient infection of epizootic mosquito vectors may mediate VEE emergence.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-10196323, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-10403340, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-10467764, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-10672072, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-10756040, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-11081644, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-11301008, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-11301009, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-11390583, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-11504410, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-11799167, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-1259093, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-1552530, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-1919525, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-3810159, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-3950927, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-4397565, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-4609399, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-4728689, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-6541436, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-6781068, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-6951175, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-7200732, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-7679745, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-7777497, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-8627739, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-8709783, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-9086137, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-9196217, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-9261393, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12021373-9684636
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-538X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6387-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Vector infection determinants of Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus reside within the E2 envelope glycoprotein.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Tropical Diseases and Department of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas 77555-0609, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't