Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12018739
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-5-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The short form of impact of weight on quality of life (IWQOL)-Lite is a 31-item, self-report, obesity-specific measure of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) that consists of a total score and scores on each of five scales--physical function, self-esteem, sexual life, public distress, and work--and that exhibits strong psychometric properties. This study was undertaken in order to assess test-retest reliability and discriminant validity in a heterogeneous sample of individuals not in treatment. Individuals were recruited from the community to complete questionnaires that included the IWQOL-Lite, SF-36, Rosenberg self-esteem (RSE) scale, Marlowe-Crowne social desirability scale, global ratings of quality of life, and sexual functioning and public distress ratings. Persons currently enrolled in weight loss programs or with a body mass index (BMI) of less than 18.5 were dropped from the analyses, leaving 341 females and 153 males for analysis, with an average BMI of 27.4. For test-retest reliability, 112 participants completed the IWQOL-Lite again. ANOVA revealed significant main effects for BMI for all IWQOL-Lite scales and total score. Females showed greater impairment than males on all scales except public distress. Internal consistency ranged from 0.816 to 0.944 for IWQOL-Lite scales and was 0.958 for total score. Test-retest reliability ranged from 0.814 to 0.877 for scales and was 0.937 for total score. Internal consistency and test-retest results for overweight/obese subjects were similar to those obtained for the total sample. There was strong evidence for convergent and discriminant validity of the IWQOL-Lite in overweight/obese subjects. As in previous studies conducted on treatment-seeking obese persons, the IWQOL-Lite appears to be a reliable and valid measure of obesity-specific quality of life in overweight/obese persons not seeking treatment.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0962-9343
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
157-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Body Mass Index,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Obesity,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Psychometrics,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Quality of Life,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Questionnaires,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:12018739-Stress, Psychological
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Psychometric evaluation of the impact of weight on quality of life-lite questionnaire (IWQOL-lite) in a community sample.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Obesity and Quality of Life Consulting, Durham, NC, USA. rkolotkin@yahoo.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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