Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-23
pubmed:abstractText
Viral infections can trigger tissue destruction through innate and/or adaptive immune mechanisms. Here we show that these pathways can be differentially activated after infection by different strains of the herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) virus. Infection of murine corneal tissue by HSV-1 (KOS) triggers an autoreactive clone of CD4 cells that is cross-reactive with an HSV-1 epitope to initiate corneal destruction. In contrast, ocular infection by the HSV-1 (RE) strain induces murine corneal destruction through direct, T cell-independent, activation of the innate immune system. Although the relative role of these two pathways to blindness following clinical HSV-1 ocular infection is unknown, this analysis suggests a general experimental approach to evaluate the relative contribution of adaptive and innate immune mechanisms to virally induced host tissue destruction.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1414-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
T cell-dependent and -independent pathways to tissue destruction following herpes simplex virus-1 infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cancer Immunology and AIDS, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Department of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't