Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-4-29
pubmed:abstractText
At the moment, the most common pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) approaches for anti-infective agents, such as time above MIC, C(max)/MIC and AUC(24)/MIC, rely on plasma concentration as the PK input value and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) as the PD input value. However, only the free tissue concentrations of antibiotics at the target site are responsible for the therapeutic effect. Using plasma concentrations frequently overestimates the target site concentrations and therefore clinical efficacy. Microdialysis is a new technique that allows direct measurement of unbound tissue concentrations. Furthermore, a better PD approach, bacterial time-kill curves, can offer more detailed information about the antibacterial activity as a function of time and antibiotic concentration than MICs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0924-8579
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
285-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Rational dosing of antibiotics: the use of plasma concentrations versus tissue concentrations.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, 1600 SW Archer Road, P.O. Box 100494, Gainesville 32610, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review