Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-4-23
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to investigate localization and content of activin beta A-subunit and activin receptors in gestational tissues throughout pregnancy and in association with term labour. Placenta and fetal membranes were collected from women undergoing first and second trimester terminations and from women before and after term labour. Activin beta A-subunit and activin receptors IA, IB, IIA and IIB were studied by immunohistochemistry. Term tissues were analysed for activin A and follistatin content by ELISA and the presence of receptor proteins was assessed by Western hybridization. Activin beta A-subunit was localized to the syncytiotrophoblast and cytotrophoblast in placentae from all gestational ages, and to the amniotic epithelial and chorionic trophoblast layer at term. In placentae of first and second trimester, receptor proteins were localized to the syncytium, whereas at term, the distribution was confined predominantly to vascular endothelial cells of villous blood vessels. Receptor proteins in amnion were localized to some epithelial cells, mesenchyme and chorionic trophoblast. These findings suggest that activin A is secreted by and targets the placental syncytium and amniotic epithelium in early pregnancy, but at term targets the vascular endothelium of placenta and the fetal membranes. There were no differences with labour onset.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ACVR1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Activin Receptors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Activin Receptors, Type I, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Activin Receptors, Type II, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Activins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Follistatin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inhibin-beta Subunits, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/activin A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/activin receptor type II-A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/activin receptor type II-B, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/inhibin beta A subunit
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0143-4004
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
294-302
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-10-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
The distribution of activin and activin receptors in gestational tissues across human pregnancy and during labour.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Women's Health Research, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't