Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-1-14
pubmed:abstractText
Archival formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded and ethanol-fixed tissues represent a potentially invaluable resource for gene expression analysis, as they are the most widely available material for studies of human disease. Little data are available evaluating whether RNA obtained from fixed (archival) tissues could produce reliable and reproducible microarray expression data. Here we compare the use of RNA isolated from human archival tissues fixed in ethanol and formalin to frozen tissue in cDNA microarray experiments. Since an additional factor that can limit the utility of archival tissue is the often small quantities available, we also evaluate the use of the tyramide signal amplification method (TSA), which allows the use of small amounts of RNA. Detailed analysis indicates that TSA provides a consistent and reproducible signal amplification method for cDNA microarray analysis, across both arrays and the genes tested. Analysis of this method also highlights the importance of performing non-linear channel normalization and dye switching. Furthermore, archived, fixed specimens can perform well, but not surprisingly, produce more variable results than frozen tissues. Consistent results are more easily obtainable using ethanol-fixed tissues, whereas formalin-fixed tissue does not typically provide a useful substrate for cDNA synthesis and labeling.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-10026231, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-10090569, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-10510187, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-10536153, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-10550302, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-11005850, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-11005875, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-11159180, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-11239426, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-11277417, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-11410663, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-2483655, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-9298355, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-9381177, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-9634850, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11788730-9883850
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1362-4962
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
E4
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Ethanol, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Formaldehyde, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Freezing, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Frontal Lobe, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Gene Expression Profiling, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Genes, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Indicators and Reagents, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Neocortex, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Reproducibility of Results, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Specimen Handling, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Tissue Banks, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Tissue Fixation, pubmed-meshheading:11788730-Tyramine
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
An evaluation of tyramide signal amplification and archived fixed and frozen tissue in microarray gene expression analysis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Program in Neurogenetics, UCLA School of Medicine, 710 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1769, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.