Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11714538
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-11-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
We examined enzymatic activities of thymidylate synthase (TS) and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tissues to determine the relationship to tumor sensitivity to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). TS and DPD activities were measured in 60 surgically resected primary NSCLC tissues using a TS-binding assay and a radioenzyme assay, respectively. In vitro tumor sensitivity to 5-FU was assayed using a collagen gel droplet embedded culture drug test (CD-DST). DPD activities slightly correlated with in vitro sensitivity to 5-FU (r=0.402,P=0.013), such that tumors with higher DPD activity were more resistant to 5-FU. In contrast, no correlation was observed in TS activities. Thus, it was suggested that only DPD activity in NSCLC tissues is a potential indicator in predicting tumor sensitivity to 5-FU. Based on these results, further study is needed to evaluate the clinical significance of these enzymes in 5-FU-based chemotherapy for patients with NSCLC.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorouracil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymidylate Synthase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0169-5002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
407-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP),
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Drug Resistance, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Statistics, Nonparametric,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Survival Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:11714538-Thymidylate Synthase
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Thymidylate synthase and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase activities in non-small cell lung cancer tissues: relationship with in vitro sensitivity to 5-fluorouracil.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases, 1-3-3 Nakamichi, Higashinariku, Osaka 537-8511, Japan. higashiyama@rj8.so-net.ne.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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