Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-19
pubmed:abstractText
Elevated plasma tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) levels and enhanced spontaneous TNFalpha release from peripheral blood mononuclear cells in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) have been reported. TNFalpha activates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and reduces food intake, which is characteristic of eating disorders. Recently, three novel polymorphisms in the 5'-flanking region of the TNFalpha gene were reported at positions -1031 (T --> C substitution), -863 (C --> A) and -857 (C --> T). Differences in these alleles are reportedly related to altered TNFalpha-transcriptional promoter activity. Therefore, we performed a case-control association analysis to determine whether any of those three polymorphisms in the TNFalpha promoter region were involved in a predisposition to AN. The results of our analysis of a cohort of 79 female Japanese AN sufferers and 127 normal female control subjects provide no support for the hypothesis that -1031T/C, -863 C/A and -857C/T polymorphisms in the TNFalpha gene promoter region influence the susceptibility to AN.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0955-8829
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
161-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Analysis of tumor necrosis factor-alpha gene promoter polymorphisms in anorexia nervosa.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Psychosomatic Research, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan. ando@ncnp-k.go.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study